Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in lake sediments from the High Tatras

被引:31
作者
van Drooge, Barend L. [1 ]
Lopez, Jordi [1 ]
Fernandez, Pilar [1 ]
Grimalt, Joan O. [1 ]
Stuchlik, Evzen [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Environm Assessment & Water Res IDAEA CSIC, Barcelona 08034, Catalonia, Spain
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Hydrol, Prague 12044, Czech Republic
关键词
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; High mountain lake sediments; High Tatras; PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; MOUNTAIN LAKES; HISTORICAL RECORD; SNOW; CHEMICALS; EUROPE; AIR;
D O I
10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.035
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
European alpine lake systems are used as indicators of air quality over the continent. Preliminary data showed high polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) loads in the High Tatras (Eastern Europe) in comparison to other mountain regions. Here, insight on the spatial distribution of PAH is provided from analysis of top-core sediments of 27 alpine lakes distributed along the High Tatras. Top-core sediment concentrations were higher than those in deep-cores, and they were higher than those observed in other European high mountain regions. The PAH profiles were uniform and comparable to those observed in aerosols and snow, indicating that atmospheric deposition was the predominant PAH input pathway to the lakes. Good agreement between estimated atmospheric deposition and sedimentation fluxes was observed. However, in several lakes in the western range higher sediment fluxes may correspond to higher PAH depositions levels. The higher concentrations may also reflect inputs from potential emission source areas. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1234 / 1240
页数:7
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