Indole derivatives enhance resistance against the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

被引:9
作者
Ueno, Makoto [1 ]
Kumura, Yumiko [1 ]
Ueda, Kana [1 ]
Kihara, Junichi [1 ]
Arase, Sakae [1 ]
机构
[1] Shimane Univ, Plant Pathol Lab, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Matsue, Shimane 6908504, Japan
关键词
Magnaporthe oryzae; Indole derivatives; Resistance; Antifungal activity; Rice; TRYPTOPHAN DECARBOXYLASE; TRYPTAMINE; LIGHT; ACCUMULATION; GRISEA; LEAVES; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10327-011-0300-7
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
In leaves pretreated with an indole derivative [indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) tryptamine, or tryptophan], blast lesion formation was suppressed compared to those treated with distilled water (DW) as a control. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity and PAL expression were significantly enhanced in the IAA- or tryptophan-pretreated leaves, but not in tryptamine-pretreated leaves. This induction of resistance was inhibited by pretreatment with a PAL inhibitor, alpha-aminooxyacetic acid, in IAA- and in tryptophan-treated leaves, but not in tryptamine-treated leaves. This study strongly shows that the indole derivatives IAA tryptamine and tryptophan can enhance a disease resistance mechanism that is supported by different metabolic pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 213
页数:5
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