ampere;
fundamental constants;
International System of Units;
Josephson effect;
kilogram redefinition;
ohm;
Planck constant;
quantum Hall effect;
realization of electric units;
representations of electric units;
SI;
volt;
watt;
watt balance;
D O I:
10.1109/19.918192
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
This paper addresses the role of fundamental constants in 1) the current definitions of the SI base units; 2) practical representations of SI electric units and the consistency of those representations with the SI as deduced from the 1998 CODATA recommended values of the constants; and 3) redefinition of the kilogram and the impact on realizations of SI electric units of a newly proposed definition that fixes the value of the Planck constant h.