Illegal immigration and the shadow economy

被引:14
作者
Camacho, Carmen [1 ,2 ]
Mariani, Fabio [3 ,4 ]
Pensieroso, Luca [3 ]
机构
[1] Paris Sch Econ, Paris, France
[2] CNRS, Paris, France
[3] Catholic Univ Louvain, IRES, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[4] IZA, Bonn, Germany
关键词
Illegal immigration; Informal sector; Shadow economy; Taxation; Immigration policy; SIMPLE ANALYTICS; OPTIMAL-GROWTH; MIGRANTS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s10797-017-9444-5
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We build a model in which both illegal immigration and the size of the informal sector are endogenously determined. In this framework, we show that indirect policy measures such as tax reduction and detection of informal activities can be used as substitutes for border enforcement, in order to counteract illegal immigration. We also find that a welfare-maximizing government will set the tax rate to a lower value, if it includes illegal immigration in its objective function, instead of focusing on the well-being of native workers only.
引用
收藏
页码:1050 / 1080
页数:31
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