Shielding behavior of V2O5 doped lead borate glasses towards gamma irradiation

被引:58
作者
Ghoneim, N. A. [2 ]
ElBatal, H. A. [2 ]
Abdelghany, A. M. [1 ]
Ali, I. S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Spect, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Glass Res Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[3] High Inst Opt Technol, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Lead borate glass; Gamma irradiation; UV-visible; Infrared spectroscopy; V2O5; NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; RAY INTERACTION; ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; PHOSPHATE-GLASSES; SILICATE-GLASSES; METAL-IONS; UV; SPECTROSCOPY; PBO-SIO2; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.03.180
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Undoped lead borate glass of the composition PbO 70%-B2O3 30% together with samples of the same composition and doped with varying V2O5 contents were prepared. UV-visible absorption spectra were measured out in the range 200-1500nm before and after successive gamma irradiation. Infrared absorption measurements within the range 4000-400cm(-1) were carried out for the undoped and V2O5 doped samples before gamma irradiation and after being irradiated with a dose of 6 Mrad. All the glass samples are observed to absorb strongly in the UV region due to the combined contributions of absorption due to trace iron impurities and that from the divalent lead Pb2+ ions. The V2O5-doped glasses reveal extra visible absorption bands which are attributed to the existence of V3+ ions in measurable content but not neglecting the other valence states of vanadium ions (V4+, V5+). Infrared absorption spectra indicate the presence of both triangular and tetrahedral borate groups besides the sharing of lead ions in network forming and network modifying sites. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6913 / 6919
页数:7
相关论文
共 53 条
  • [1] ABDELGHANY AM, SILICON IN PRESS
  • [2] AKASAKA Y, 1993, PHYS CHEM GLASSES, V34, P232
  • [3] [Anonymous], P 3 INT C BOR GLASS
  • [4] [Anonymous], P 2 INT C BOR GLASS
  • [5] [Anonymous], 1997, P 2 INT C BOR GLASS
  • [6] Bray P. J., 1963, PHYS CHEM GLASSES-B, V4, P47
  • [7] Structure and crystallization of B2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 glasses
    Cheng, Yin
    Xiao, Hanning
    Chen Shuguang
    Tang, Bingzhong
    [J]. PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2009, 404 (8-11) : 1230 - 1234
  • [8] INTEGRAL ANTIREFLECTIVE SURFACE PRODUCTION ON OPTICAL-GLASS
    COOK, LM
    CIOLEK, S
    MADER, KH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1982, 65 (09) : C152 - C155
  • [9] David Pye L., 1978, Borate glasses: Structure, properties, applications
  • [10] Basicity variation in network oxides: Distribution of metal ion sites in borate glass systems
    Duffy, JA
    Harris, B
    Kamitsos, EI
    Chryssikos, GD
    Yiannopoulos, YD
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1997, 101 (21): : 4188 - 4192