Skeletal isomerization of n-heptane with highly selective Pt/H3PW12O40/SBA-15 trifunctional catalysts

被引:16
作者
de la Fuente, N. [1 ]
Wang, J. A. [1 ]
Chen, L. F. [1 ]
Gonzalez, J. [1 ]
Salmones, J. [1 ]
Contreras, J. L. [2 ]
Navarrete, J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Ingn Quim & Ind Extract, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana A, Dept Enegia, Av San Pablo 180, Mexico City 02200, DF, Mexico
[3] Inst Mexicano Petr, Direcc Invest, Eje Lazaro Cardenas 152, Mexico City 07730, DF, Mexico
关键词
Heteropolyacid; Isomerization; n-Heptane; Trifunctional catalyst; SBA-15; HEXANE ISOMERIZATION; SULFATED ZIRCONIA; SURFACE-ACIDITY; MORDENITE; HYDROGEN; ALKANES; PENTANE; SILICA; BUTANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2017.08.030
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
For the first time, highly selective Pt/H3PW12O40/SBA-15 trifunctional catalysts were evaluated for n-heptane hydroisomerization. Both Lewis (L) and Bronsted (B) acid sites were present in these catalysts. Reduction treatment led to heteropolyacid dispersion better and Pt nanoparticles smaller. With the best lwt%Pt/20wt% H3PW12O40/SBA-15 catalyst, 100% isomerization selectivity and 56.74% n-heptane conversion were obtained at 320 degrees C. Among the products, the dibranched isomers concentration faction was > 50% and 2,2-dimethylpentane was predominant. Pt/H3PW12O40/SBA-15 catalysts with Pt nanocrystals, proper acidity strength and a balanced ratio of B/L acid sites, and highly ordered large mesopores were chiefly responsible for the high isomerization selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 97
页数:5
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