Understanding local electrophilicity/nucleophilicity activation through a single reactivity difference index

被引:65
|
作者
Chattaraj, Pratim K. [1 ,2 ]
Duley, Soma [1 ,2 ]
Domingo, Luis R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Theoret Studies, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
[3] Univ Valencia, Dept Quim Organ, E-46100 Valencia, Spain
关键词
DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; CHEMICAL-REACTIVITY; QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERIZATION; TRANSITION STRUCTURES; DUAL DESCRIPTOR; NUCLEOPHILICITY; SELECTIVITY; ELECTRONEGATIVITY; CYCLOADDITION;
D O I
10.1039/c2ob06943a
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A local reactivity difference index R-k is shown to be able to predict the local electrophilic and/or nucleophilic activation within an organic molecule. Together with the electrophilic and/or nucleophilic behavior of the center k given by the sign, the magnitude of the Rk index accounts for the extent of the electronic activation, a behavior that allows for the use of the Rk index as a measure of the molecular reactivity especially in polar processes.
引用
收藏
页码:2855 / 2861
页数:7
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