B Vitamins, work-related stress and emotional mental disorders: a cross-sectional study among nurses in Indonesia

被引:0
作者
Sofyan, Marwan [1 ,2 ]
Fitriani, Dewi Yunia [1 ]
Friska, Dewi [1 ]
Basrowi, Ray Wagiu [1 ,3 ]
Fuady, Ahmad [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Indonesia, Fac Med, Dept Community Med, Depok, Indonesia
[2] Medika Dramaga Hosp, Bogor, Indonesia
[3] Danone Specialized Nutr Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
来源
NURSING OPEN | 2022年 / 9卷 / 04期
关键词
B vitamins; emotional mental disorders; nurse; occupation health; stress; FOLATE STATUS; DEPRESSION; DIETARY; WOMEN; RISK;
D O I
10.1002/nop2.1213
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between intake of vitamins B1, B6, B9 and B12 with emotional mental disorders among nurses in Indonesia. Design: This cross-sectional study included nurses who have worked at least six months at a private hospital in Indonesia from March to April 2021. Methods: We used the Food Frequency Questionnaire, Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 and the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale questionnaire to assess the B-vitamin intake, emotional mental disorders and work-related stress. Results: Of 80 interviewed nurses, 8.8% experienced severe work-related stress, and 22.5% had emotional mental disorders. Most nurses had inadequate intake of vitamins B1 and B9 but had adequate intake of vitamins B6 (72.5%) and B12 (56.3%). Emotional mental disorders are more probably to occur in nurses with less intake of vitamins B6 and B12, with respective aOR of 20.06, 95% CI 4.14-97.09 (p < .001) and 4.49, 95% CI 1.19-16.83 (p = .026).
引用
收藏
页码:2037 / 2043
页数:7
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