Drought Effects on Proanthocyanidins in Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) Are Dependent on the Plant's Ontogenetic Stage

被引：48

作者：

Malisch, Carsten S. ^{[1
]}

Salminen, Juha-Pekka ^{[3
]}

Kolliker, Roland ^{[2
]}

Engstrom, Marica T. ^{[3
]}

Suter, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Studer, Bruno ^{[4
]}

Luscher, Andreas ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Agroscope, Forage Prod & Grassland Syst, CH-8046 Zurich, Switzerland

[2] Agroscope, Mol Ecol, CH-8046 Zurich, Switzerland

[3] Univ Turku, Dept Chem, Lab Organ Chem & Chem Biol, SF-20500 Turku, Finland

[4] ETH, Inst Agr Sci, Mol Plant Breeding, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland

来源：

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 64卷 / 49期

关键词：

Onobiychis viciifolia; sainfoin; drought stress; sainfoin rust; MS/MS quantification; polyphenols; condensed tannins; proanthocyanidins; CONDENSED TANNINS; HAEMONCHUS-CONTORTUS; STRESS; YIELD; SHEEP; ACCUMULATION; PALATABILITY; RESISTANCE; MONOMERS; ARBUTIN;

D O I：

10.1021/acs.jafc.6b02342

中图分类号：

S [农业科学];

学科分类号：

09 ;

摘要：

Sainfoin (Onoblychis viciifolia Scop.) is a forage legume, which improves animal health and the environmental impact of livestock farming due to its proanthocyanidin content. To identify the impact of drought on acetone/water-extractable proanthocyanidin (PA) concentration and composition in the generative and vegetative stages, a rain exdosure experiment was established. Leaves of 120 plants from 5.different sainfoin accessions were sampled repeatedly and analyzed by UPLC-ESI-MS/ MS. The results showed distinct differences in, response to drought between vegetative and generative plants. Whereas vegetative plants showed a strong response to drought in growth (-56%) and leaf PA concentration (+46%), generative plants showed no response in growth (-2%) or PA concentration (-9%). The PA composition was stable across environments. The five accessions varied in PA concentrations and composition but showed the same pattern of response to the experimental treatments. These results show that the ontogenetic stage at which drought occurs significantly affects the plant's response.

引用

页码：9307 / 9316

页数：10

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