Synthesis of 4β-triazole-podophyllotoxin derivatives by azide-alkyne cycloaddition and biological evaluation as potential antitumor agents

被引:38
作者
Chen, Hong [1 ,4 ]
Zuo, Song [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaochen [3 ]
Tang, Xiaowei [1 ]
Zhao, Ming [1 ]
Lu, Yanling [1 ]
Chen, Liting [1 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ]
Liu, Yongfeng [1 ]
Liu, Dailin [1 ]
Zhang, Shi [1 ]
Li, Tan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force, Coll Med, Pharmacognosy Div, Tianjin 300162, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force Hosp Sichuan, Gen Unit, Chengdu Branch, Chengdu 600041, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Tianjin Key Lab Biomarkers Occupat & Environm Haz, Tianjin 300162, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Podophyllotoxin; Triazole; 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition; Antitumor; DNA TOPOISOMERASE-II; CLICK CHEMISTRY; 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES; INHIBITORS; PODOPHYLLOTOXINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.07.024
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A representative synthetic process of derivatizing the natural product podophyllotoxin utilizing the copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) is described including molecular design, reaction optimization and X-ray structure confirmation. Evaluation of cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines (Hela, K562 and K562/A02) using MTT assay proves that these triazole derivatives have good antitumor activities. High activities toward the drug resistant K562/A02 cell line reveal promising future for these derivatives. The rarely prepared 1,5-disubstituted triazole isomers, which would be omitted by the "click chemistry", were found to have superior cytotoxicities to that of the 1,4-disubstituted isomers. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4709 / 4714
页数:6
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