Chiral Thiazolidine based Organocatalysts: Synthesis and Application in Asymmetric Aldol Reactions

被引:1
作者
Felix, Ana Rita G. [1 ]
Simoes, Pedro R. D. [1 ]
Sousa, Francisco J. P. M. [1 ]
Silva Serra, M. Elisa [1 ]
Murtinho, Dina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Dept Chem, CQC, Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Thiazolidines; organocatalyst; aldol reaction; enantioselective; asymmetric synthesis; additives; L-PROLINE; CATALYSTS; PROLINAMIDES; THIOUREAS; WATER;
D O I
10.2174/2210681209666190807155816
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Several novel chiral organocatalysts derived from thiazolidines containing amide and thioureia functionalities were synthesized in good yields. These organocatalysts were tested in the asymmetric aldol reaction of acetone with p-nitrobenzaldehyde. Reaction parameters such as reaction time, catalyst loading and solvent were optimized. Products with conversions up to 84% and enantiomeric ratios (er) up to 84.5:15.5 (R:S) were obtained. The effect of several chiral and non-chiral additives on the reactivity and selectivity of the reaction was also evaluated. The reaction was extended to other aromatic aldehydes with the best organocatalyst and when p-bromobenzaldehyde was used, an er of 94.5:5.5 (R:S) was obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 380
页数:9
相关论文
共 48 条
  • [1] Water: the most versatile and nature's friendly media in asymmetric organocatalyzed direct aldol reactions
    Bhowmick, Sudipto
    Mondal, Anirban
    Ghosh, Ayndrila
    Bhowmick, Kartick C.
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 2015, 26 (21-22) : 1215 - 1244
  • [2] tert-Butyl esters of peptides as organocatalysts for the asymmetric aldol reaction
    Bisticha, Aikaterini
    Triandafillidi, Ierasia
    Kokotos, Christoforos G.
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 2015, 26 (2-3) : 102 - 108
  • [3] Proline-Glycine Dipeptidic Derivatives of Chiral Phosphoramides as Organocatalysts for the Enantiodivergent Aldol Reaction of Aryl Aldehydes and Isatins with Cyclohexanone in the Presence of Water
    Cruz-Hernandez, Carlos
    Hernandez-Gonzalez, Perla E.
    Juaristi, Eusebio
    [J]. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, 2018, 50 (17): : 3445 - 3459
  • [4] New thioureas based on thiazolidines with antioxidant potential
    da Silva, Tiago Lima
    Forain Miolo, Laura Maria
    Sousa, Fernanda S. S.
    Brod, Lucimar M. P.
    Savegnago, Lucielli
    Schneider, Paulo Henrique
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2015, 56 (48) : 6674 - 6680
  • [5] D-Penicillamine and L-cysteine derived thiazolidine catalysts: an efficient approach to both enantiomers of secondary alcohols
    Elisa Silva Serra, M.
    Costa, Dora
    Murtinho, Dina
    Tavares, Nelia C. T.
    Pinho e Melo, Teresa M. V. D.
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON, 2016, 72 (39) : 5923 - 5927
  • [6] Direct enantioselective aldol reactions catalyzed by calix[4]arene-based L-proline derivatives in the water
    Eymur, Serkan
    Akceylan, Ezgi
    Sahin, Ozlem
    Uyanik, Arzu
    Yilmaz, Mustafa
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON, 2014, 70 (30) : 4471 - 4477
  • [7] Enantioselective assembly of functionalized carbocyclic spirooxindoles using an L-proline derived thiourea organocatalyst
    Gajulapalli, V. Pratap Reddy
    Vinayagam, Poopathy
    Kesavan, Venkitasamy
    [J]. RSC ADVANCES, 2015, 5 (10): : 7370 - 7379
  • [8] Organocatalytic asymmetric decarboxylative cyanomethylation of isatins using L-proline derived bifunctional thiourea
    Gajulapalli, V. Pratap Reddy
    Vinayagam, Poopathy
    Kesavan, Venkitasamy
    [J]. ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY, 2014, 12 (24) : 4186 - 4191
  • [9] Chiral Primary Amine Organocatalysts for Syn-selective Asymmetric Cross-Aldol Reactions
    Gao Qiang
    Liu Yan
    Lu Shengmei
    Li Can
    [J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2011, 32 (06) : 899 - 903
  • [10] Enantioselective organocatalysis
    Gaunt, Matthew J.
    Johansson, Carin C. C.
    McNally, Andy
    Vo, Ngoc T.
    [J]. DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY, 2007, 12 (1-2) : 8 - 27