Achieving subdiffraction imaging through bound surface states in negative refraction photonic crystals in the near-infrared range

被引:44
作者
Chatterjee, R. [1 ]
Panoiu, N. C. [2 ]
Liu, K. [1 ]
Dios, Z. [1 ]
Yu, M. B. [3 ]
Doan, M. T. [3 ]
Kaufman, L. J. [1 ]
Osgood, R. M. [1 ]
Wong, C. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] UCL, London WC1E 7JE, England
[3] Inst Microelect, Singapore 117685, Singapore
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.187401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the observation of imaging beyond the diffraction limit due to bound surface states in negative refraction photonic crystals. We achieve an effective negative index figure of merit [-Re(n)/Im(n)] of at least 380, similar to 125x improvement over recent efforts in the near-infrared range, with a 0.4 THz bandwidth. Supported by numerical and theoretical analyses, the observed near-field resolution is 0.47 lambda, clearly smaller than the diffraction limit of 0.61 lambda. Importantly, we show this subdiffraction imaging is due to the resonant excitation of surface slab modes.
引用
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页数:4
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