Longitudinal evaluation of the impact of dental caries treatment on oral health-related quality of life among schoolchildren

被引:32
作者
de Paula, Janice S. [1 ]
Sarracini, Karin L. M. [1 ]
Meneghim, Marcelo C. [2 ]
Pereira, Antonio C. [2 ]
Ortega, Edwin M. M. [3 ]
Martins, Natalia S. [3 ]
Mialhe, Fabio L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Piracicaba Dent Sch, Div Hlth Educ & Hlth Promot, Dept Community Dent, BR-13414903 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Piracicaba Dent Sch, Div Publ Hlth Dent, Dept Community Dent, BR-13414903 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Math Stat & Chem, Luiz de Queiroz Coll Agr, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
dental care; dental caries; longitudinal study; quality of life; ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT; QUESTIONNAIRE; CHILDREN; RESPONSIVENESS; MALOCCLUSION; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1111/eos.12188
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of dental caries treatment on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among schoolchildren and the responsiveness of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ(8-10)) instrument. Brazilian schoolchildren, 8-10yr of age, were randomly selected and assigned to two groups - dental caries treatment (DCT) and caries-free (CF) - according to their caries experience [decayed, missing, or filled primary teeth (dmft) and decayed, missing or filled secondary teeth (DMFT) values of 0]. The CPQ(8-10) instrument was administered at baseline and at 4wk of follow-up (i.e. 4wk after completion of dental treatment). In the DCT group, increases in CPQ(8-10) scores were observed between the baseline and follow-up results. However, longitudinal evaluation of the CF group demonstrated no statistically significant difference in CPQ(8-10) scores. Responsiveness of the CPQ(8-10) instrument (magnitude of change in CPQ(8-10) scores) in the DCT group was greater (effect size >0.7) than in the CF group. The findings of this study show that dental caries treatment has an important impact on OHRQoL of children. The CPQ(8-10) was considered an acceptable instrument for longitudinal measurement of changes in OHRQoL.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 178
页数:6
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