ADHD, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and alcohol problem in Korean juvenile delinquency

被引：13

作者：

Chung, Yong-Rae ^{[1
]}

Hong, Jeong-Won ^{[2
]}

Kim, Byung-Bae ^{[3
]}

Kim, Jun-Seong ^{[2
]}

Noh, Il Suk ^{[4
]}

Wee, Ji Hee ^{[5
]}

Kim, Nam Hee ^{[6
]}

Bae, Sung Man ^{[1
,7
]}

Lim, Myung Ho ^{[1
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Dankook Univ, Grad Sch, Dept Psychol, Cheonan, South Korea

[2] Natl Inst Protect & Observat, Cheonan, South Korea

[3] Natl Inst Protect & Observat, Kwacheon, South Korea

[4] Mipyung Sch, Cheongju, South Korea

[5] Oh Childpsychiat Clin, Suwon, South Korea

[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Ctr Happiness Studies, Seoul, South Korea

[7] Dankook Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Psychol & Psychotherapy, Dandae Rho 119, Cheonan 31116, South Korea

来源：

MEDICINE | 2020年 / 99卷 / 11期

关键词：

ADHD; alcohol problem; anxiety; depression; Korean juvenile delinquency; self-esteem; suicidal ideation; BEHAVIORAL-DISORDERS; CAGE QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK-FACTORS; ADOLESCENT; INVENTORY; YOUTH;

D O I：

10.1097/MD.0000000000019423

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence rates of externalizing symptom, ADHD, as well as internalizing symptoms, depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, self-esteem, and alcohol problem in Korea juvenile delinquency for the first time in Korea. A case-control study design was used. It also examined the associations with ADHD, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and alcohol problem between the Juvenile Delinquency group and the comparison group in Korea. A series of questionnaires were provided to a total of 251 participants (149 from the juvenile delinquency group and 102 from the comparison group) from October 2015 to December 2015 in Korea. All participants were evaluated using KARS, SSI, BDI, BAI, RSI, and CAGE. This study showed the relationship between ADHD, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and alcohol problem in Korean juvenile delinquency. Also this study showed that ADHD and self-esteem were important factors in predicting juvenile delinquency. Therefore, in order to prevent juvenile delinquency, special attention, and consideration are needed for adolescents with high ADHD or low self-esteem.

引用

页数：6

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