Pancreaticogastrostomy versus pancreaticojejunostomy after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

被引:46
作者
Que, WeiTao [1 ,2 ]
Fang, HongBo [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Bing [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Guo, WenZhi [1 ,2 ]
Zhai, WenLong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, ShuiJun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Hepatobiliary & Pancreat Surg, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Key Lab Hepatobiliary & Pancreat Surg & Digest Or, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Pancreaticogastrostomy; Pancreaticojejunostomy; Pancreatic fistula; Meta-analysis; Randomized controlled trial; INTERNATIONAL STUDY-GROUP; PANCREATIC FISTULA; HOSPITAL VOLUME; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; MORTALITY; PANCREATOGASTROSTOMY; RECONSTRUCTION; OUTCOMES; QUALITY; BIAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.07.019
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: The best reconstruction method for the pancreatic remnant after pancreaticoduodenectomy remains debatable. We aimed to investigate the perioperative outcomes of 2 popular reconstruction methods: pancreaticogastrostomy and pancreaticojejunostomy. DATA SOURCES: Randomized controlled trials comparing pancreaticogastrostomy versus pancreaticojejunostomy were identified from literature databases (MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library). The meta-analysis included 8 studies: 607 patients who underwent pancreaticogastrostomy and 604 who underwent pancreaticojejunostomy. Postoperative pancreatic fistula and intra-abdominal fluid collection rates were significantly lower after pancreaticogastrostomy compared with pancreaticojejunostomy. No statistically significant differences were found in the incidence of delayed gastric emptying, biliary fistula, hemorrhage, reoperation, wound infection, overall morbidity, mortality, and length of hospital stay. CONCLUSIONS: Our meta-analysis suggests that pancreaticogastrostomy not only reduces the rate of postoperative pancreatic fistula but also decreases its severity. Pancreaticogastrostomy is associated with a lower rate of intra-abdominal fluid collection. Our results suggest that pancreaticogastrostomy should be the preferred reconstruction method. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1074 / 1082
页数:9
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