Usefulness of foliar nitrogen-sulfur ratio in spring red wheat

被引:16
作者
Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio Reussi [3 ]
Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo [1 ,2 ]
Rozas, Hernnan Sainz [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Est Exp Agropecuaria INTA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] UNMP, Fac Ciencias Agrarias, RA-7620 Balcarce, Argentina
[3] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-1033 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
spring red wheat; sulfur; diagnosis; N : S ratio;
D O I
10.1080/01904160802244829
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Sulfur (S) availability indicators are necessary for a rational use of fertilizers. Experiments were carried out to evaluate the sensitivity and stability of nitrogen (N):S ratio in spring red wheat. Yield responses were determined in three replications over five experimental sites. Sulfur application did not increase N concentration in plant, whereas the effect on total S concentration was varied. Results showed 25, 35, 80, and 85% correctly diagnosed samples at stages Z22, Z24, Z31, and Z39, respectively. In treatments without S limitations, a decrease in N:S ratio was observed as the crop cycle advanced. Nitrogen: S ratio differed according to the site; however, these variations tend to decrease as the crop cycle advance. In summary, for spring red wheat, N:S ratio in plant is a useful method for S deficiencies diagnostic from the end of tillering to flag leaf.
引用
收藏
页码:1612 / 1623
页数:12
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