The contribution of bone to whole-organism physiology

被引:390
作者
Karsenty, Gerard [1 ]
Ferron, Mathieu [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Genet & Dev, New York, NY 10032 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
TRYPTOPHAN-HYDROXYLASE INHIBITORS; SYMPATHETIC-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; RECEPTOR-RELATED PROTEIN-5; TYROSINE-PHOSPHATASE; 1B; ENERGY-METABOLISM; BODY-WEIGHT; INVOLUTIONAL OSTEOPOROSIS; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; SEROTONIN SYNTHESIS; GLUCOSE-METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1038/nature10763
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The mouse genetic revolution has shown repeatedly that most organs have more functions than expected. This has led to the realization that, in addition to a molecular and cellular approach, there is a need for a whole-organism study of physiology. The skeleton is an example of how a whole-organism approach to physiology can broaden the functions of a given organ, reveal connections of this organ with others such as the brain, pancreas and gut, and shed new light on the pathogenesis of degenerative diseases affecting multiple organs.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 320
页数:7
相关论文
共 90 条
[1]   Neuropeptide Y Knockout Mice Reveal a Central Role of NPY in the Coordination of Bone Mass to Body Weight [J].
Baldock, Paul A. ;
Lee, Nicola J. ;
Driessler, Frank ;
Lin, Shu ;
Allison, Susan ;
Stehrer, Bernhard ;
Lin, En-Ju D. ;
Zhang, Lei ;
Enriquez, Ronald F. ;
Wong, Iris P. L. ;
McDonald, Michelle M. ;
During, Matthew ;
Pierroz, Dominique D. ;
Slack, Katy ;
Shi, Yan C. ;
Yulyaningsih, Ernie ;
Aljanova, Aygul ;
Little, David G. ;
Ferrari, Serge L. ;
Sainsbury, Amanda ;
Eisman, John A. ;
Herzog, Herbert .
PLOS ONE, 2009, 4 (12)
[2]   Leptin receptor signaling in is required for normal body POW neurons weight homeostasis [J].
Balthasar, N ;
Coppari, R ;
McMinn, J ;
Liu, SM ;
Lee, CE ;
Tang, V ;
Kenny, CD ;
McGovern, RA ;
Chua, SC ;
Elmquist, JK ;
Lowell, BB .
NEURON, 2004, 42 (06) :983-991
[3]   Central (ICV) Leptin Injection Increases Bone Formation, Bone Mineral Density, Muscle Mass, Serum IGF-1, and the Expression of Osteogenic Genes in Leptin-Deficient ob/ob Mice [J].
Bartell, Shoshana M. ;
Rayalam, Srujana ;
Ambati, Suresh ;
Gaddam, Dhanunjaya R. ;
Hartzell, Diane L. ;
Hamrick, Mark ;
She, Jin-Xiong ;
Della-Fera, Mary Anne ;
Baile, Clifton A. .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2011, 26 (08) :1710-1720
[4]  
Bernard C., 1865, INTRO ETUDE MED EXPT
[5]   Identification of SOCS-3 as a potential mediator of central leptin resistance [J].
Bjorbaek, C ;
Elmquist, JK ;
Frantz, JD ;
Shoelson, SE ;
Flier, JS .
MOLECULAR CELL, 1998, 1 (04) :619-625
[6]   Mice lacking inhibitory leptin receptor signals are lean with normal endocrine function [J].
Bjornholm, Marie ;
Munzberg, Heike ;
Leshan, Rebecca L. ;
Villanueva, Eneida C. ;
Bates, Sarah H. ;
Louis, Gwendolyn W. ;
Jones, Justin C. ;
Ishida-Takahashi, Ryoko ;
Bjorbaek, Christian ;
Myers, Martin G., Jr. .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2007, 117 (05) :1354-1360
[7]   Update in Serotonin and Bone [J].
Bliziotes, Michael .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2010, 95 (09) :4124-4132
[8]   Adipose tissue selective insulin receptor knockout protects against obesity and obesity-related glucose intolerance [J].
Blüher, M ;
Michael, MD ;
Peroni, OD ;
Ueki, K ;
Carter, N ;
Kahn, BB ;
Kahn, CR .
DEVELOPMENTAL CELL, 2002, 3 (01) :25-38
[9]   Protective effect of β blockers in postmenopausal women:: Influence on fractures, bone density, micro and macroarchitecture [J].
Bonnet, N. ;
Gadois, C. ;
McCloskey, E. ;
Lemineur, G. ;
Lespessailles, E. ;
Courteix, D. ;
Benhamou, C. L. .
BONE, 2007, 40 (05) :1209-1216
[10]   High bone density due to a mutation in LDL-receptor-related protein 5 [J].
Boyden, LM ;
Mao, JH ;
Belsky, J ;
Mitzner, L ;
Farhi, A ;
Mitnick, MA ;
Wu, DQ ;
Insogna, K ;
Lifton, RP .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 346 (20) :1513-1521