Uptake of HIV Testing in Substance Use Disorder Treatment Programs That Offer On-Site Testing

被引：17

作者：

Kyle, Tiffany L. ^{[1
]}

Horigian, Viviana E. ^{[2
]}

Tross, Susan ^{[3
,4
]}

Gruber, Valerie A. ^{[5
,6
]}

Pereyra, Margaret ^{[2
,7
]}

Mandler, Raul N. ^{[8
]}

Feaster, Daniel J. ^{[2
]}

Metsch, Lisa R. ^{[2
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Aspire Hlth Partners, Orlando, FL 32804 USA

[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[3] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, HIV Ctr Clin & Behav Studies, New York, NY 10032 USA

[4] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Substance Use Res Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USA

[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94110 USA

[6] San Francisco Gen Hosp, San Francisco, CA 94110 USA

[7] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Sociomed Sci, New York, NY USA

[8] NIDA, Ctr Clin Trials Network, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

来源：

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR | 2015年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

HIV testing; HIV screening; Substance use; Community treatment programs; UNITED-STATES; PREVENTION; INFECTION; BEHAVIORS; UNAWARE; AWARE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10461-014-0864-2

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Increasing rates of HIV testing within substance use disorder (SUD) treatment clients is an important public health strategy for reducing HIV transmission rates. The present study examined uptake of HIV testing among 1,224 clients in five SUD treatment units that offered on-site testing in Florida, New York, and California. Nearly one-third (30 %) of the participants, who had not previously tested positive, reported not having been tested for HIV within the past 12 months. Women, African Americans, and injection drug users had a higher likelihood of having been tested within the past 12 months. The SUD treatment program was the most frequently identified location of participants' last HIV test. Despite the availability of free, on-site testing, a substantial proportion of clients were not tested, suggesting that strategies to increase uptake of testing should include addressing barriers not limited to location and cost.

引用

页码：536 / 542

页数：7

共 29 条

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