Influence of tart cherry juice on indices of recovery following marathon running

被引:279
作者
Howatson, G. [1 ,4 ]
McHugh, M. P. [2 ]
Hill, J. A. [3 ]
Brouner, J. [4 ]
Jewell, A. P. [5 ]
van Someren, K. A. [6 ]
Shave, R. E. [7 ]
Howatson, S. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Northumbria Univ, Sch Psychol & Sport Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Lenox Hill Hosp, Nicholas Inst Sports Med & Athlet Trauma, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] St Marys Univ Coll, Twickenham, England
[4] Kingston Univ, Sch Life Sci, Kingston upon Thames KT1 2EE, Surrey, England
[5] St Georges Med Sch, Fac Hlth & Social Sci, London, England
[6] English Inst Sport, Marlow, Bucks, England
[7] Brunel Univ, Ctr Sports Med & Human Performance, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
关键词
recovery; inflammation; muscle damage; antioxidants; Montmorency cherries; ACUTE-PHASE RESPONSE; INDUCED LIPID-PEROXIDATION; VITAMIN-C SUPPLEMENTATION; INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS; MUSCLE DAMAGE; STRENUOUS EXERCISE; ANTIOXIDANT SUPPLEMENTATION; GLUTAMINE SUPPLEMENTATION; CIRCULATING CORTISOL; EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01005.x
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
This investigation determined the efficacy of a tart cherry juice in aiding recovery and reducing muscle damage, inflammation and oxidative stress. Twenty recreational Marathon runners assigned to either consumed cherry juice or placebo for 5 days before, the day of and for 48 h following a Marathon run. Markers of muscle damage (creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, muscle soreness and isometric strength), inflammation [interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP) and uric acid], total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress [thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and protein carbonyls] were examined before and following the race. Isometric strength recovered significantly faster (P=0.024) in the cherry juice group. No other damage indices were significantly different. Inflammation was reduced in the cherry juice group (IL-6, P < 0.001; CRP, P < 0.01; uric acid, P < 0.05). TAS was similar to 10% greater in the cherry juice than the placebo group for all post-supplementation measures (P < 0.05). Protein carbonyls was not different; however, TBARS was lower in the cherry juice than the placebo at 48 h (P < 0.05). The cherry juice appears to provide a viable means to aid recovery following strenuous exercise by increasing total antioxidative capacity, reducing inflammation, lipid peroxidation and so aiding in the recovery of muscle function.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 852
页数:10
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