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Self-assembled ZnS nanowire arrays: synthesis, in situ Cu doping and field emission
被引:26
作者:
Liu, Baodan
[1
,2
]
Bando, Yoshio
[1
]
Jiang, Xin
[2
]
Li, Chun
[1
]
Fang, Xiaosheng
[1
]
Zeng, Haibo
[1
]
Terao, Takeshi
[1
]
Tang, Chengchun
[1
]
Mitome, Masanori
[1
]
Golberg, Dmitri
[1
]
机构:
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
关键词:
HOMOEPITAXIAL GROWTH;
CARBON NANOTUBES;
NANOROD ARRAYS;
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE;
CATHODOLUMINESCENCE;
NANOBELTS;
GALLIUM;
ROUTE;
D O I:
10.1088/0957-4484/21/37/375601
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
Well-aligned single-crystalline ZnS nanowire arrays have been grown on highly conductive Cu substrates through controlling the morphology evolution of self-patterned ZnS nanoparticles. The ZnS nanowires have sharp tips with an average size of similar to 30 nm and a length of similar to 3 mu m. Field emission measurements demonstrated that the aligned ZnS nanowires grown on Cu substrates are excellent field emitters having a turn-on field as low as 2.92 V mu m(-1) and a field-enhancement factor as high as 3400. The use of highly conductive metal substrate may promote the commercial applications of ZnS-based emitters in flat panel displays and other optoelectronic devices.
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页数:10
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