Protected anodes for lithium-air batteries

被引:43
作者
Aleshin, Gleb Yu. [1 ]
Semenenko, Dmitry A. [1 ]
Belova, Alina I. [1 ]
Zakharchenko, Tatyana K. [1 ]
Itkis, Daniil M. [1 ,2 ]
Goodilin, Eugene A. [1 ,2 ]
Tretyakov, Yurii D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Inorgan Chem Div, Dept Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
Lithium-air battery; Lithium anode; LAGP; CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2010.09.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new protected anode for lithium-air batteries is designed using lithium foil and lithium-aluminium-germanium-phosphorus glass-ceramics (LAGP) with improved specific conductivity exceeding 3.1 . 10(-4) S cm(-1) at 80 degrees C and 1.4 . 10(-4) S cm(-1) at -20 degrees C. Prevention of anode or electrolyte degradation provided stability of the battery characteristics for at least 10 cycles. In particular, a lithium-air battery with the protected anode and an activated carbon cathode modified with alpha-MnO2 nanorod catalyst showed a specific capacity of about 3000 mAh g(-1). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 64
页数:3
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