Child Passenger Safety: An Evidence-Based Review

被引：7

作者：

Barraco, Robert D. ^{[1
]}

Cheng, Julius D. ^{[2
]}

Bromberg, William J. ^{[3
]}

Falcone, Richard A. ^{[4
]}

Hammond, Jeffrey S. ^{[5
]}

Lui, Felix Y. ^{[6
]}

Sandhu, Rovinder S. ^{[1
]}

Scaff, David W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Lehigh Valley Hlth Network, Dept Surg, Allentown, PA 18105 USA

[2] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Rochester, NY 14642 USA

[3] Mem Hlth Univ Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Savannah, GA 31404 USA

[4] Cinncinati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Cincinnati, OH USA

[5] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, Dept Surg, New Brunswick, NJ USA

[6] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, New Haven, CT 06510 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE | 2010年 / 69卷 / 06期

关键词：

MOTOR-VEHICLE CRASHES; RESTRAINT USE; SEATING POSITION; INJURIES; RISK; AGE; LEGISLATION; COLLISIONS; REDUCTION; DEVICES;

D O I：

10.1097/TA.0b013e3181fbc69c

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Child restraints are clearly effective in injury prevention and reduction of injury severity at all ages examined, particularly high-back belt positioning booster seats. Rear seat position is also effective, especially when used in conjunction with child restraints. Legislation is also effective in improving compliance and even reducing injury. There are some data showing that primary laws are the most effective form of legislation. Further research is required on the effectiveness of legislation on injury and mortality. Copyright © 2010 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

引用

页码：1588 / 1590

页数：3

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