A comparison of performance of flat and bent photovoltaic luminescent solar concentrators

被引:45
作者
Vishwanathan, B. [1 ,2 ]
Reinders, A. H. M. E. [2 ,3 ]
de Boer, D. K. G. [1 ]
Desmet, L. [1 ]
Ras, A. J. M. [1 ]
Zahn, F. H. [1 ]
Debijed, M. G. [4 ]
机构
[1] Philips Res, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Ind Design Engn, Delft, Netherlands
[3] Univ Twente, Fac Engn Technol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[4] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
Luminescent solar concentrators; Silicon PV; Product integrated PV; Solar-powered street lighting; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ENERGY-CONVERSION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2014.12.001
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
To employ new solar photovoltaic technologies in products and buildings, many systems need to be adapted. Inspired by the cylindrical shape, in this work we have evaluated the performance of luminescent solar concentrator photovoltaic (LSC-PV) elements with narrow PV cell strips that could be integrated in an outdoor lighting pole. Silicon photovoltaic (PV) cells were attached to the back of both flat and cylindrically bent PMMA lightguide sheets containing the dye Lumogen Red 305, and mirrors to non-covered edges of the light guides. The energy performance of these two elements was measured. The flat and bent LSC-PV elements were also simulated using optical modeling and the resulting performance parameters from simulations and experiments were compared. From simulations for a flat LSC-PV, the optical collection efficiency, concentration and electrical conversion efficiencies were found to be 18%, 1.8% and 2.8%, respectively, for a geometric gain of 10. For a bent LSC-PV shape, the respective values are 21%, 1.4% and 3.4% for a geometric gain of 6.7. Due to reduced sensitivity to the angular dependence of incoming irradiance it is expected that these bent LSC-PV elements would perform well on both sunny and cloudy days. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 127
页数:8
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Overview of Design Issues in Product-Integrated Photovoltaics [J].
Apostolou, Georgia ;
Reinders, Angele H. M. E. .
ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 2 (03) :229-242
[2]  
Bose R., 2009, 24 EUR PHOT C HAMB G
[3]   Optimization of gain and energy conversion efficiency using front-facing photovoltaic cell luminescent solar concentrator design [J].
Corrado, Carley ;
Leow, Shin Woei ;
Osborn, Melissa ;
Chan, Emory ;
Balaban, Benjamin ;
Carter, Sue A. .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2013, 111 :74-81
[4]   Progress in phosphors and filters for luminescent solar concentrators [J].
de Boer, Dick K. G. ;
Broer, Dirk J. ;
Debije, Michael G. ;
Keur, Wilco ;
Meijerink, Andries ;
Ronda, Cees R. ;
Verbunt, Paul P. C. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2012, 20 (10) :A395-A405
[5]   Thirty Years of Luminescent Solar Concentrator Research: Solar Energy for the Built Environment [J].
Debije, Michael G. ;
Verbunt, Paul P. C. .
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, 2012, 2 (01) :12-35
[6]   Monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic luminescent solar concentrator with 4.2% power conversion efficiency [J].
Desmet, L. ;
Ras, A. J. M. ;
de Boer, D. K. G. ;
Debije, M. G. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2012, 37 (15) :3087-3089
[7]   SOLAR-ENERGY CONVERSION WITH FLUORESCENT COLLECTORS [J].
GOETZBERGER, A ;
GREUBEL, W .
APPLIED PHYSICS, 1977, 14 (02) :123-139
[8]   Cylindrical luminescent solar concentrators with near-infrared quantum dots [J].
Inman, R. H. ;
Shcherbatyuk, G. V. ;
Medvedko, D. ;
Gopinathan, A. ;
Ghosh, S. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (24) :24308-24313
[9]   Theoretical comparison of cylindrical and square-planar luminescent solar concentrators [J].
McIntosh, K. R. ;
Yamada, N. ;
Richards, B. S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2007, 88 (02) :285-290
[10]  
Reinders AHME, 2012, COMPREHENSIVE RENEWABLE ENERGY, VOL 1: PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR ENERGY, P709, DOI 10.1016/B978-0-08-087872-0.00140-2