Tuning Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings: Effects on singlet and triplet condensation with Fermi atoms

被引：26

作者：

Dell'Anna, L. ^{[1
]}

Mazzarella, G.

Salasnich, L.

机构：

[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis Galileo Galilei, I-35100 Padua, Italy

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 86卷 / 05期

关键词：

BOSE-CONDENSATION; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevA.86.053632

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

We investigate the pair condensation of a two-spin-component Fermi gas in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. We calculate the condensate fraction in the BCS-BEC (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer-Bose-Einstein condensate) crossover in both two and three dimensions by taking into account singlet and triplet pairings. These quantities are studied by varying the spin-orbit interaction from the case with the only-Rashba to the equal-Rashba-Dresselhaus one. We find that by mixing the two couplings, the singlet pairing decreases while the triplet pairing is suppressed in the BCS regime and increased in the BEC regime, both in two and three dimensions. At fixed spin-orbital strength, the greatest total condensate fraction is obtained when only one coupling (only Rashba or only Dresselhaus) is present.

引用

页数：8

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