Self-Assembled Ionic Composites of Negatively Charged Zn(salen) Complexes and Triphenylmethane Derived Polycations as Recyclable Catalysts for the Addition of Carbon Dioxide to Epoxides

被引:31
|
作者
Kuznetsova, Svetlana A. [1 ]
Rulev, Yuri A. [1 ]
Larionov, Vladimir A. [1 ,2 ]
Smol'yakov, Alexander F. [1 ]
Zubavichus, Yan, V [3 ]
Maleev, Victor, I [1 ]
Li, Han [4 ]
North, Michael [4 ]
Saghyan, Ashot S. [5 ]
Belokon, Yuri N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, RUDN Univ, Dept Inorgan Chem, Moscow 117198, Russia
[3] Kurchatov Inst, Natl Res Ctr, Moscow 123098, Russia
[4] Univ York, Green Chem Ctr Excellence, Dept Chem, Heslington YO10 5DD, England
[5] Yerevan State Univ, Inst Pharm, Yerevan 0025, Armenia
关键词
cyclic carbonate; epoxide; carbon dioxide; ionic composite; heterogeneous catalyst; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; CYCLIC CARBONATES; CHEMICAL FIXATION; CO2; FIXATION; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CATALYST; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; POLY(IONIC LIQUID)S; ALUMINUM CATALYST; CYCLOADDITION; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1002/cctc.201800908
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The design and synthesis of a novel type of self-assembled ionic composite composed of negatively charged Zn(salen) complexes and triphenylmethane derived polycations is reported. These composites were applied as easily recyclable catalysts for carbon dioxide addition to epoxides. The composites functioned as bifunctional catalysts which could be easily separated and recycled by precipitation from the reaction mixture upon addition of tetrachloromethane. The same batch of the catalyst could be employed for, at least, five runs with its catalytic properties improving as it was reused. A fully heterogeneous system was also prepared by cross-linking leuco dye with para-dibromoxylene and adding to it calculated amounts of Zn(salen) complex. The heterogeneous system was catalytically competent in the reaction between styrene oxide and carbon dioxide and its activity also increased on its reuse.
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页码:511 / 519
页数:9
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