Mechanistic Projection of First-in-Human Dose for Bispecific Immunomodulatory P-Cadherin LP-DART: An Integrated PK/PD Modeling Approach

被引:34
作者
Chen, X. [1 ]
Haddish-Berhane, N. [2 ,3 ]
Moore, P. [4 ]
Clark, T. [2 ]
Yang, Y. [4 ]
Li, H. [4 ]
Xuan, D. [5 ]
Barton, H. A. [2 ]
Betts, A. M. [2 ]
Barletta, F. [6 ]
机构
[1] Pfizer, Pharmacokinet Dynam & Metab, Cambridge, MA USA
[2] Pfizer, Pharmacokinet Dynam & Metab, Groton, CT USA
[3] Janssen Pharmaceut, Clin Pharmacol & Pharmacometr, Quantitat Sci, Spring House, PA USA
[4] MacroGenics, Rockville, MD USA
[5] Pfizer, Clin Pharmacol, San Diego, CA USA
[6] Pfizer, Pharmacokinet Dynam & Metab, Pearl River, NY USA
关键词
THERAPEUTIC ANTIBODIES; BREAST-CANCER; FRAGMENT; TRIALS;
D O I
10.1002/cpt.393
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
A bispecific immunomodulatory biotherapeutic molecule (P-cadherin LP-DART) based on the Dual Affinity Re-Targeting (DART) scaffold has been developed as a potential antitumor treatment showing efficacy in preclinical testing. A minimal anticipated biological effect level (MABEL) approach was applied to project the first-in-human (FIH) dose, because of its immune agonistic properties following target engagement. The pharmacological activity of P-cadherin LP-DART is driven by binding to both P-cadherin on the tumor cells and CD3 on T cells. Therefore, the concentration of the tri-molecular synapse formed between drug, T cell, and tumor cell, rather than drug concentration, is responsible for efficacy. A mechanistic pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD)-driven approach was explored to understand the exposure-response relationship based on the synapse concentration to project the MABEL dose. Orthogonal approaches including PK-driven and receptor occupancy calculations were also investigated. This study showcases the application of PK/PD modeling in immune-oncology, and could potentially be implemented for other bispecific biotherapeutics.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 241
页数:10
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