Flow-based determination of lead exploiting in-syringe dispersive liquid-liquid micro-extraction in xylene and integrated spectrophotometric detection

被引:11
作者
Santos, Felisberto Goncalves [1 ]
Maya, Fernando [2 ]
dos Reis, Boaventura Freire [1 ]
Guidetti Zagatto, Elias Ayres [1 ]
Cerda, Victor [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Nucl Energy Agr, Av Centenario 303, BR-13416000 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Tasmania, Australian Ctr Res Separat Sci, Sch Nat Sci, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[3] Sciware Syst SL, Bunyola 07193, Spain
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Dispersive liquid-liquid micro-extraction; Lab-in-syringe; Lead(II); Spectrophotometry; Green analytical chemistry; Low-density solvent; ATOMIC-ABSORPTION-SPECTROMETRY; LOW-DENSITY SOLVENT; MICROEXTRACTION SYSTEM; INJECTION ANALYSIS; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; CADMIUM; SAMPLES; WATER; QUANTIFICATION; LIGHTER;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123528
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A lab-in-syringe flow system exploiting dispersive liquid-liquid micro-extraction in a solvent lighter than water is proposed for the spectrophotometric determination of lead in industrial residual waters. The steps inherent to both liquid-liquid extraction and monitoring of the formed compound are in-syringe carried out. The classical carbon tetrachloride is not used as the extracting solvent, as it does not present the friendly characteristics inherent to the Green Analytical Chemistry. Aiming at a cleaner alternative for this determination, xylene is selected. Enrichment factor, linear dynamic range, detection limit, sample throughput and residue volume inherent to the proposed procedure were estimated as 36, 50.0-250 mu g L-1, 9.0 mu g L-1, 13 h(-1), and 2.0 mL, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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