Topological Design of Ultrastrong and Highly Conductive Graphene Films

被引:122
作者
Wen, Yeye [1 ]
Wu, Mingmao [1 ]
Zhang, Miao [1 ]
Li, Chun [1 ]
Shi, Gaoquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Bioorgan Phosphorus Chem & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
graphene; high conductivity; mechanical properties; nacre-like; topology; ARTIFICIAL NACRE; OXIDE; NANOCOMPOSITES; CELLULOSE; GRAPHITE; ULTRATOUGH; MECHANISMS; MEMBRANES; BARRIER; SHEETS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201702831
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nacre-like graphene films are prepared by evaporation-induced assembly of graphene oxide dispersions containing small amounts of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), followed by chemical reduction with hydroiodic acid. CNC induces the formation of wrinkles on graphene sheets, greatly enhancing the mechanical properties of the resultant graphene films. The graphene films deliver an ultrahigh tensile strength of 765 +/- 43 MPa (up to 800 MPa in some cases), a large failure strain of 6.22 +/- 0.19%, and a superior toughness of 15.64 +/- 2.20 MJ m(-3), as well as a high electrical conductivity of 1105 +/- 17 S cm(-1). They have a great potential for applications in flexible electronics because of their combined excellent mechanical and electrical properties.
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页数:6
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