The atomic structure of the UO2+x(110) surface and the effects of interstitial oxygen:: an elevated-temperature STM study

被引:22
作者
Muggelberg, C
Castell, MR
Briggs, GAD
Goddard, DT
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
[2] BNFL, Res & Technol, Springfields Works, Preston PR4 0XJ, Lancs, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
low index single crystal surfaces; scanning tunneling microscopy; surface structure; uranium oxide;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00938-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The (110) surface of uranium dioxide (UO2+x) single crystals has been studied by elevated-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). STM images of stoichiometric UO2(110) surfaces display a row structure which corresponds to a (1 x 1) bulk termination with missing rows along the [ITO] direction. Uranium sites are visible with atomic resolution in empty-states images above similar to 1.6 V sample bias. Interstitial oxygen in hyperstoichiometric UO2+x leads to a local redistribution of charge which appears in the STM image as dimer pairs. After dosing a UO2(110) surface with oxygen, another type of superstructure was observed which results from oxygen adsorption at surface interstitial sites. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 677
页数:5
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