Bistability and instability of dark-antidark solitons in the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation

被引:32
作者
Crosta, M. [1 ]
Fratalocchi, A. [2 ]
Trillo, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Elect Engn Appl Math & Computat Sci, PRIMALIGHT, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Ingn, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 84卷 / 06期
关键词
OPTICAL SOLITONS; PROPAGATION; WAVES; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.84.063809
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We characterize the full family of soliton solutions sitting over a background plane wave and ruled by the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the regime where a quintic focusing term represents a saturation of the cubic defocusing nonlinearity. We discuss the existence and properties of solitons in terms of catastrophe theory and fully characterize bistability and instabilities of the dark-antidark pairs, revealing mechanisms of decay of antidark solitons into dispersive shock waves.
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页数:8
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