Cellulases from psychrophilic microorganisms: a review

被引：56

作者：

Kasana, Ramesh C. ^{[1
]}

Gulati, Arvind ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIR, Inst Himalayan Bioresource Technol, Palampur 176061, Himachal Prades, India

来源：

JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY | 2011年 / 51卷 / 06期

关键词：

Cellulase; Detergents; Characterization; Crystal structure; Improvement; Psychrophiles; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; PSEUDOALTEROMONAS-HALOPLANKTIS; ANTARCTIC BACTERIUM; BETA-GLUCOSIDASE; ACTIVE CELLULASE; LOW-TEMPERATURES; COLD; OPTIMIZATION;

D O I：

10.1002/jobm.201000385

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Cellulases are hydrolytic enzymes that catalyze total hydrolysis of cellulose into sugars. Cellulases are produced by various groups of microorganisms and animals; however, psychro-philes are the ideal candidates for the production of enzymes active at low temperature and stable under alkaline conditions, in the presence of oxidants and detergents, which are in large demand as laundry additives. The cellulases from psychrophiles also find application in environmental bioremediation, food industry and molecular biology. Research work on cellulase has been done over the last six decades, but there is no exclusive review available on the cellulases from psychrophiles. This review is an attempt to fill this gap by providing all the relevant information exclusively for cellulases from psychrophiles, with a focus on the present status of knowledge on their activity, molecular characteristics, gene cloning, statistical expe-rimental designs, crystal structure, and strategies for the improvement of psychrophilic cel-lulases. ((c) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

引用

页码：572 / 579

页数：8

共 45 条

[1] Strain improvement of Penicillium janthinellum NCIM 1171 for increased cellulase production [J].

Adsul, M. G. ;

Bastawde, K. B. ;

Varma, A. J. ;

Gokhale, D. V. .

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 98 (07) :1467-1473

[2] Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of alpha-amylase from the Antarctic psychrophile Alteromonas haloplanctis A23 [J].

Aghajari, N ;

Feller, G ;

Gerday, C ;

Haser, R .

PROTEIN SCIENCE, 1996, 5 (10) :2128-2129

[3] A novel cold-tolerant Clostridium strain PXYL1 isolated from a psychrophilic cattle manure digester that secretes thermolabile xylanase and cellulase [J].

Akila, G ;

Chandra, TS .

FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS, 2003, 219 (01) :63-67

[4] Statistical optimization of process conditions for cellulase production by liquid state bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge [J].

Alam, Md. Zahangir ;

Muyibi, Suleyman A. ;

Wahid, Rosmaziah .

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 99 (11) :4709-4716

[5] α-glucosidase and β-glucosidase from psychrotrophic strain Arthrobacter sp C2-2 [J].

Benesova, E ;

Markova, M ;

Kralova, B .

CZECH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES, 2005, 23 (03) :116-120

[6] Isolation and molecular characterization of Shewanella sp G5, a producer of cold-active β-D-glucosdases [J].

Cristobal, Hector Antonio ;

Breccia, Javier Dario ;

Abate, Carlos Mauricio .

JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 48 (01) :16-24

[7] Endoglucanase-producing fungi isolated from Cape Evans historic expedition hut on Ross Island, Antarctica [J].

Duncan, Shona M. ;

Farrell, Roberta L. ;

Thwaites, Joanne M. ;

Held, Benjamin W. ;

Arenz, Brett E. ;

Jurgens, Joel A. ;

Blanchette, Robert A. .

ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2006, 8 (07) :1212-1219

[8] Strain improvement of Acremonium cellulolyticus for cellulase production by mutation [J].

Fang, Xu ;

Yano, Shinichi ;

Inoue, Hiroyuki ;

Sawayama, Shigeki .

JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING, 2009, 107 (03) :256-261

[9]

Feller G, 1996, FEMS MICROBIOL REV, V18, P189, DOI 10.1016/0168-6445(96)00011-3

[10] A Novel Endoglucanase (Cel9P) From a Marine Bacterium Paenibacillus sp BME-14 [J].

Fu, Xiaoyu ;

Liu, Pengfu ;

Lin, Ling ;

Hong, Yuzhi ;

Huang, Xiaoluo ;

Meng, Xin ;

Liu, Ziduo .

APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 160 (06) :1627-1636

← 1 2 3 4 5 →