Determination of the optical band-gap energy of cubic and hexagonal boron nitride using luminescence excitation spectroscopy

被引:120
作者
Evans, D. A.
McGlynn, A. G. [1 ]
Towlson, B. M. [2 ]
Gunn, M. [1 ]
Jones, D. [1 ]
Jenkins, T. E. [1 ]
Winter, R. [1 ]
Poolton, N. R. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Aberystwyth Univ, Inst Math & Phys Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, Dyfed, Wales
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Elect Engn & Elect, Manchester M60 1QD, Lancs, England
[3] Synchroton Radiat Dept, STFC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/20/7/075233
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Using synchrotron-based luminescence excitation spectroscopy in the energy range 4-20 eV at 8 K, the indirect Gamma-X optical band-gap transition in cubic boron nitride is determined as 6.36 +/- 0.03 eV, and the quasi-direct band-gap energy of hexagonal boron nitride is determined as 5.96 +/- 0.04 eV. The composition and structure of the materials are self-consistently established by optically detected x-ray absorption spectroscopy, and both x-ray diffraction and Raman measurements on the same samples give independent confirmation of their chemical and structural purity: together, the results are therefore considered as providing definitive measurements of the optical band-gap energies of the two materials.
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页数:7
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