Critical fluctuations of time-dependent magnetization in a random-field Ising model

被引:2
作者
Ohta, Hiroki [1 ]
Sasa, Shin-ichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Pure & Appl Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 77卷 / 02期
关键词
LENGTH SCALE; HYSTERESIS; DYNAMICS; AVALANCHES; EXPONENTS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.77.021119
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Cooperative behaviors near the disorder-induced critical point in a random-field Ising model are numerically investigated by analyzing time-dependent magnetization in ordering processes from a special initial condition. We find that the intensity of fluctuations of time-dependent magnetization, chi(t), attains a maximum value at a time t=tau in a normal phase and that chi(tau) and tau exhibit divergences near the disorder-induced critical point. Furthermore, spin configurations around the time tau are characterized by a length scale, which also exhibits a divergence near the critical point. We estimate the critical exponents that characterize these power-law divergences by using a finite-size scaling method.
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页数:5
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