Structural, optical and photo-electrochemical properties of hydrothermally grown ZnO nanorods arrays covered with α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles
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Chakraborty, Mohua
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Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, IndiaIndian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
Chakraborty, Mohua
[1
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Roy, Dhrubojyoti
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Indian Inst Technol, Samtel Ctr Display Technol, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaIndian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
Roy, Dhrubojyoti
[2
]
Biswas, Amrita
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Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Chem, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, IndiaIndian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
Biswas, Amrita
[3
]
Thangavel, R.
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Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, IndiaIndian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
Thangavel, R.
[1
]
Udayabhanu, G.
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Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Chem, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, IndiaIndian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
Udayabhanu, G.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Phys, Solar Energy Res Lab, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Samtel Ctr Display Technol, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Indian Sch Mines, Dept Appl Chem, Dhanbad 826004, Bihar, India
A low cost hydrothermal method and subsequent wet-chemical process has been used for the preparation of a ZnO nanorod (NR) array film grown on tin doped indium oxide (ITO) coated glass substrates, post decorated by alpha-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs). The effect of the amount of alpha-Fe2O3 NPs on the properties of ZnO NRs such as electron scattering, surface roughness, photo-charge transport and interface recombination has been investigated. Furthermore, the optimized alpha-Fe2O3 NPs@ZnO exhibited enhanced light absorption, charge separation and charge transport properties, as characterized by UV-vis absorption spectra and the photo-electrochemical characterization by Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). An optimum amount of alpha-Fe2O3 NPs on the ZnO NRs enhanced the photocurrent density by 163% and the photo-conversion efficiency by more than 2.5 times compared to those of the bare ZnO NRs. These results indicated that the prepared alpha-Fe2O3 NPs@ZnO NRs could serve as an efficient photo-electrode material for photo-electrochemical cells.