Assessing the performance response of laying hens to intake levels of digestible balanced protein from 27 to 66 wk of age

被引:15
作者
Kumar, D. [1 ]
Raginski, C. [1 ]
Schwean-Lardner, K. [1 ]
Classen, H. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Anim & Poultry Sci, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
hen; ideal protein; egg production; feed efficiency; egg size; EGG QUALITY; LYSINE; REQUIREMENTS; COMPONENTS;
D O I
10.1139/cjas-2017-0132
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Laying hens continue to improve in egg production (EP) and feed efficiency (FE), and therefore, it is relevant to re-examine their digestible balanced protein (BP) requirements. From 27 to 66 wk of age, hens (Lohmann-LSL Lite) were fed diets designed to provide 550, 625, 700, 775, or 850 mg hen(-1) d(-1) of amino acid balanced digestible lysine (Dlys). Response criteria included EP, egg weight (EW), feed intake (FI), mortality, egg mass (EM), egg size classifications, FE (kg feed kg(-1) EM), and lysine efficiency (LE; mg Dlys g(-1) EM). The experiment was a completely randomized design, and data were analyzed using regression analysis. Differences were considered significant if P <= 0.05. Hen-day (HD) EP, EW, EM, FI, and LE increased and FE and mortality decreased in a quadratic fashion with increasing Dlys intake, while the proportion of cracked eggs increased linearly. Egg size classifications increased linearly (jumbo, extra-large) and quadratically (large) or decreased in a quadratic manner (medium, small) with increasing Dlys intake. Maximum HDEP, EW, and EM, and minimum FE were achieved at 769, 903, 836, and 839 mg hen(-1) d(-1) intake of Dlys, respectively. In conclusion, the digestible BP requirement of laying hens varies with response criteria.
引用
收藏
页码:801 / 808
页数:8
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