Cerium-doped single crystal and transparent ceramic lutetium aluminum garnet scintillators

被引:69
|
作者
Cherepy, Nerine J. [1 ]
Kuntz, Joshua D.
Tillotson, Thomas M.
Speaks, Derrick T.
Payne, Stephen A.
Chai, B. H. T.
Porter-Chapman, Yetta
Derenzo, Stephen E.
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Crystal Photon, Sanford, FL 32773 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2007年 / 579卷 / 01期
关键词
scintillator; transparent ceramic; optical ceramic; garnet; luminescence; Ce dopant; light yield; Ce(3+);
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2007.04.009
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
For rapid, unambiguous isotope identification, scintillator detectors providing high-resolution gamma ray spectra are required. We have fabricated Lutetium Aluminum Garnet (LuAG) using transparent ceramic processing, and report a 2-mm thick ceramic exhibiting 75% transmission and light yield comparable to single-crystal LuAG:Ce. The LuAG:Ce luminescence peaks at 550nm, providing an excellent match for Silicon Photodiode readout. LuAG is dense (6.67 g/cm(3)) and impervious to water, exhibits good proportionality and 14 a fast decay (similar to 40ns), and we measure light yields in excess of 20,000 photons/MeV. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 41
页数:4
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