Pushing the boundaries of C-H bond functionalization chemistry using flow technology

被引:72
作者
Govaerts, Sebastian [1 ,2 ]
Nyuchev, Alexander [1 ]
Noel, Timothy [1 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn & Chem, Micro Flow Chem & Synthet Methodol, Den Dolech 2, NL-5612 AZ Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
关键词
Cross coupling; C; H activation; Catalysis; Microreactor; Flow chemistry; COPPER-MEDIATED TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV HYDROAMINATION; TRANSITION-METAL CATALYSTS; TAMING HAZARDOUS CHEMISTRY; TRANSIENT DIRECTING GROUPS; PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; CARBON-DIOXIDE; O-XYLENE; PHOTOCATALYTIC TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION;
D O I
10.1007/s41981-020-00077-7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
C-H functionalization chemistry is one of the most vibrant research areas within synthetic organic chemistry. While most researchers focus on the development of small-scale batch-type transformations, more recently such transformations have been carried out in flow reactors to explore new chemical space, to boost reactivity or to enable scalability of this important reaction class. Herein, an up-to-date overview of C-H bond functionalization reactions carried out in continuous-flow microreactors is presented. A comprehensive overview of reactions which establish the formal conversion of a C-H bond into carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds is provided; this includes metal-assisted C-H bond cleavages, hydrogen atom transfer reactions and C-H bond functionalizations which involve an S-E-type process to aromatic or olefinic systems. Particular focus is devoted to showcase the advantages of flow processing to enhance C-H bond functionalization chemistry. Consequently, it is our hope that this review will serve as a guide to inspire researchers to push the boundaries of C-H functionalization chemistry using flow technology.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 71
页数:59
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