On the molecular weight distribution polydispersity of continuous living-radical polymerization

被引:21
|
作者
Schork, FJ [1 ]
Smulders, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
living polymerization; mixing; modeling; molecular weight distribution; morphology;
D O I
10.1002/app.20031
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Batch living-radical polymerization techniques were used to produce polymers with molecular weight distributions approaching the narrowness of truly living (ionic) systems. Continuous reactors may offer some advantages for living polymerization in copolymer morphology, but continuous polymerization with any level of backmixing will broaden the molecular weight distribution. This study used simple moment techniques to demonstrate that idealized living-radical polymerization in a single stirred tank reactor will have a polydispersity of 2. This is also the theoretical minimum polydispersity for a truly living polymerization. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:539 / 542
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] On the Molecular Weight Distribution Polydispersity of Continuous Living-Radical Polymerization
    Schork, F. Joseph
    Smulders, Wilfred
    1600, John Wiley and Sons Inc. (92):
  • [2] Transition-metal-catalyzed living-radical polymerization
    Sawamato, M
    Kamigaito, M
    CHEMTECH, 1999, 29 (06) : 30 - 38
  • [3] Transition-metal-catalyzed living-radical polymerization
    Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
    CHEMTECH, 6 (30-38):
  • [4] Molecular weight distribution in living polymerization
    Göbelt, B
    PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 2006, 55 (02) : 189 - 193
  • [5] An overview of the nitroxide-mediated living-radical polymerization process
    Georges, MK
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 217 : U407 - U407
  • [6] Control of molecular weight by living radical polymerization with a nitroxyl radical
    Yoshida, E
    Okada, Y
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 1996, 34 (17) : 3631 - 3635
  • [7] Real and Apparent Sources of Polydispersity in Molecular Weight Distributions from Radical Polymerization
    Russell, Gregory T.
    CONTROLLED/LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION: PROGRESS IN ATRP, 2009, 1023 : 15 - 31
  • [8] Molecular Weight Distribution of Living Chains in Polystyrene Prepared by Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
    Oh, Joongsuk
    Kuk, Jiae
    Lee, Taeheon
    Ye, Jihwa
    Paik, Hyun-jong
    Lee, Hyo Won
    Chang, Taihyun
    ACS MACRO LETTERS, 2017, 6 (07): : 758 - 761
  • [9] Narrow polydispersity random copolymers by ''living'' radical polymerization
    Barclay, GG
    Orellana, A
    Hawker, CJ
    Elce, E
    Dao, J
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 211 : 186 - PMSE
  • [10] Mechanically Interlocked Mechanophores by Living-Radical Polymerization from Rotaxane Initiators
    Stoll, Ragnar S.
    Friedman, Douglas C.
    Stoddart, J. Fraser
    ORGANIC LETTERS, 2011, 13 (10) : 2706 - 2709