Synthesis and photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue over p-n junction Co3O4/ZnO core/shell nanorods

被引:72
作者
Dong, Chengjun [1 ]
Xiao, Xuechun [1 ]
Chen, Gang [1 ]
Guan, Hongtao [1 ]
Wang, Yude [1 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanostructures; Oxides; Composite materials; Heterostructures; ZNO; NANOSTRUCTURES; OXIDATION; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2015.01.033
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
One-dimension (1D) Co3O4/ZnO core/shell nanorods (NRs) were synthesized on nickel foil substrate by means of a two-step synthetic strategy. Co3O4 NRs were initially fabricated by a facile hydrothermal reaction and then ZnO was coated via a simple thermal decomposition. The results verified that the surface of the p-type Co3O4 core was uniformly assembled by the n-type ZnO nanoparticles with approximate 20 nm thickness. Compared with pristine Co3O4 NRs, Co3O4/ZnO core/shell NRs was exhibited to have a much higher photocatalytic properties in the decomposition of a model dye compound, methylene blue (MB), under ultraviolet irradiation. As confirmed by Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, the formation of p-n junction heterostructures gives rise to the enhanced photocatalystic performance of Co3O4/ZnO core/shell NRs. This study provides a general and effective method in the fabrication of 1D composition NRs with sound heterojunctions that show remarkable enhancement of photocatalytic performance. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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