Advances in ultra-high temperature ceramics, composites, and coatings

被引：496

作者：

Ni, Dewei ^{[1
]}

Cheng, Yuan ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Jiaping ^{[3
]}

Liu, Ji-Xuan ^{[4
]}

Zou, Ji ^{[5
]}

Chen, Bowen ^{[1
]}

Wu, Haoyang ^{[5
]}

Li, Hejun ^{[3
]}

Dong, Shaoming ^{[1
]}

Han, Jiecai ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Xinghong ^{[2
]}

Fu, Qiangang ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Guo-Jun ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Struct Ceram & Composites Engn Res Ctr, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China

[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Adv Composites Special, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China

[3] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Shaanxi Key Lab Fiber Reinforced Light Composite, Xian 710072, Peoples R China

[4] Donghua Univ, Inst Funct Mat, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer Mat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China

[5] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF ADVANCED CERAMICS | 2022年 / 11卷 / 01期

基金：

中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs); coatings; composites; high-entropy ultra-high temperature ceramics; HIGH-ENTROPY CARBIDE; REACTIVE MELT INFILTRATION; THERMAL-SHOCK RESISTANCE; PROTECT CARBON/CARBON COMPOSITES; IMPROVED ABLATION RESISTANCE; ZRB2; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; COATED C/C COMPOSITES; C/ZRC-SIC COMPOSITES; C-F/SIBCN COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;

D O I：

10.1007/s40145-021-0550-6

中图分类号：

TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs) are generally referred to the carbides, nitrides, and borides of the transition metals, with the Group IVB compounds (Zr & Hf) and TaC as the main focus. The UHTCs are endowed with ultra-high melting points, excellent mechanical properties, and ablation resistance at elevated temperatures. These unique combinations of properties make them promising materials for extremely environmental structural applications in rocket and hypersonic vehicles, particularly nozzles, leading edges, and engine components, etc. In addition to bulk UHTCs, UHTC coatings and fiber reinforced UHTC composites are extensively developed and applied to avoid the intrinsic brittleness and poor thermal shock resistance of bulk ceramics. Recently, highentropy UHTCs are developed rapidly and attract a lot of attention as an emerging direction for ultra-high temperature materials. This review presents the state of the art of processing approaches, microstructure design and properties of UHTCs from bulk materials to composites and coatings, as well as the future directions.

引用

页码：1 / 56

页数：56

共 395 条

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