An Analysis of Exhaust Emissions on a Diesel Engine Operation by Biodiesel

被引:3
|
作者
Ilkilic, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Tech Educ Fac, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
关键词
biodiesel; CO; CO2; diesel engine; emissions; NOx; OIL METHYL-ESTER; VEGETABLE-OIL; SUNFLOWER OIL; RAPESEED OIL; SOYBEAN OIL; TRANSESTERIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; FUEL; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1080/15567030903030617
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Vegetable oils can be seen as a renewable fuel source for diesel engines. However, their viscosity is higher than that of diesel fuel. The higher viscosity of vegetable oil causes many combustion problems when directly used in diesel engines. In this study, a transesterification method was used to reduce the viscosity of the vegetable oil. Emission characteristics of both biodiesel and diesel fuels were experimentally investigated in an unmodified diesel engine. The test results have shown that the emissions of biodiesel were fairly low as compared to diesel fuel. CO and CO2 emissions of biodiesel were decreased respectively about 56 and 17% in comparison to diesel fuel.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 306
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Characterization of corn oil biodiesel and its application in diesel engine
    Saini, Prashant
    Gupta, Chandan
    Shankar, Ravi
    ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2023, 45 (03) : 9498 - 9512
  • [42] Effects of biodiesel obtained from Canola, sefflower oils and waste oils on the engine performance and exhaust emissions
    Simsek, Suleyman
    FUEL, 2020, 265
  • [43] Terebinth oil for biodiesel production and its diesel engine application
    Ilkilic, Cumali
    Cilgin, Erdal
    Aydin, Huseyin
    JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE, 2015, 88 (03) : 292 - 303
  • [44] A Comparative Study of Engine Performance and Exhaust Emissions Characteristics of Linseed Oil Biodiesel Blends with Diesel Fuel in a Direct Injection Diesel Engine
    Salvi B.L.
    Jindal S.
    Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series C, 2013, 94 (01) : 1 - 8
  • [45] THE EFFECTS OF ADVANCE FUEL INJECTION ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE AND EXHAUST EMISSIONS OF A DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH BIODIESEL
    Aktas, Abdurrazzak
    Sekmen, Yakup
    JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE OF GAZI UNIVERSITY, 2008, 23 (01): : 199 - 206
  • [46] Characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons emissions of diesel engine fueled with biodiesel and diesel
    He, Chao
    Ge, Yunshan
    Tan, Jianwei
    You, Kewei
    Han, Xiukun
    Wang, Junfang
    FUEL, 2010, 89 (08) : 2040 - 2046
  • [47] Experimental analysis of diesel engine behaviours using biodiesel with different exhaust gas recirculation rates
    Prakash, S.
    Prabhahar, M.
    Kumar, M. Saravana
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY, 2020, : 1508 - 1517
  • [48] PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF DIESEL ENGINE RUNNING ON BRASSICA JUNCEA BIODIESEL
    Bannikov, Mykola
    Vasilev, Igor
    Aziz, Faraz
    ENERGY AND CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, SGEM 2016, VOL I, 2016, : 511 - 517
  • [49] Emissions study of ethanol-biodiesel propelled diesel engine
    Chandran, Jishu
    Ganesh, R.
    Manikandan, K.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY, 2021, 42 (02) : 121 - 123
  • [50] Effects of chrysopogon zizanioides nano additive with palm biodiesel on engine performance and exhaust emissions
    Kiran, S. Sai
    Madhu, S.
    Bibin, Chidambaranathan
    Woldegiorgis, Mebratu Markos
    Kumran, P.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2021, 45 : 6951 - 6957