Mental Health and PTSD in Female North Korean Refugees

被引:14
作者
Shin, Gisoo [1 ]
Lee, Suk Jeong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chung Ang Univ, Red Cross Coll Nursing, Seoul 156756, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; SICKNESS BEHAVIOR; DEPRESSION; WAR; DEFECTORS; CYTOKINES; SYMPTOMS; VIOLENCE; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1080/07399332.2013.817412
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study was conducted to identify mental health status, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and psychophysiological change in female North Korean refugees. Data were collected using questionnaires and symptom checklists that measured PTSD and the psychosomatic state of the subjects. As many as 97 subjects, who had settled in and around Seoul, South Korea, were selected by snowball sampling. Mental health and PTSD levels of the participants were above a moderate level. We conclude that health care professionals need to provide female North Korean defectors with services to improve mental health and make the sociocultural transition successfully.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 423
页数:15
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1987, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, V4th
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT, DOI DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425787
[3]  
Avdibegovic E, 2006, CROAT MED J, V47, P730
[4]  
Bambling M, 2006, PSYCHOTHERAPY AUSTR, V12, P52
[5]   Twenty years of research on cytokine-induced sickness behavior [J].
Dantzer, Robert ;
Kelley, Keith W. .
BRAIN BEHAVIOR AND IMMUNITY, 2007, 21 (02) :153-160
[6]   MULTIPLE CHANGES OF IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN PRISONERS OF WAR - ASSESSMENTS AFTER RELEASE FROM A CAMP IN MANJACA, BOSNIA [J].
DEKARIS, D ;
SABIONCELLO, A ;
MAZURAN, R ;
RABATIC, S ;
SVOBODABEUSAN, I ;
RACUNICA, NL ;
TOMASIC, J .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1993, 270 (05) :595-599
[7]   SCL-90 AND MMPI - STEP IN VALIDATION OF A NEW SELF-REPORT SCALE [J].
DEROGATIS, LR ;
RICKELS, K ;
ROCK, AF .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1976, 128 (MAR) :280-289
[8]   Relationship of physical symptoms to posttraumatic stress disorder among veterans seeking care for Gulf War-related health concerns [J].
Engel, CC ;
Liu, X ;
McCarthy, BD ;
Miller, RF ;
Ursano, R .
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 2000, 62 (06) :739-745
[9]   Prevalence of serious mental disorder in 7000 refugees resettled in western countries: a systematic review [J].
Fazel, M ;
Wheeler, J ;
Danesh, J .
LANCET, 2005, 365 (9467) :1309-1314
[10]   Health service utilization by ethiopian immigrants and refugees in Toronto [J].
Fenta H. ;
Hyman I. ;
Noh S. .
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2007, 9 (4) :349-357