Enhancement of hydrogen adsorption by alkali-metal cation doping of metal-organic framework-5

被引:45
作者
Chu, Chun-Lin [1 ]
Chen, Jiann-Ruey [2 ]
Lee, Tsung-Yu [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Nano Device Labs, Hsinchu 30078, Taiwan
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
Hydrogen storage; Metal-organic frameworks; Metal-organic frameworks-5 (MOF-5); Porous materials; STORAGE; DESIGN; MOF-5;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.01.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Over the past decade, metal-organic frameworks (MOF5) have been extensively studied as a novel approach to store hydrogen. The large surface area and volume of micropores that are intrinsic to MOFs make them ideal for gas adsorption. In addition, we chemically reduced MOF-5 by doping it with alkali metals (Li, Na, and K). We found that the H-2 uptake capacity of MOF-5 materials doped with Li, Na, and K exceeded that of a neutral framework by 24%, 68%, and 70%, respectively. Notably, at the same levels of doping, the Li+-doped framework exhibited the strongest H-2 binding, and the binding strength decreased sequentially in the order Li+ > Na+ > K+. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6721 / 6726
页数:6
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