Social participation and depressive symptoms among older adults during the Covid-19 pandemic in Serbia: A cross-sectional study

被引：18

作者：

Egeljic-Mihailovic, Natasa ^{[1
,2
]}

Brkic-Jovanovic, Nina ^{[3
]}

Krstic, Tatjana ^{[3
]}

Simin, Dragana ^{[4
]}

Milutinovic, Dragana ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Clin Ctr Republ Srpska, Dvenaest Beba Bb St, Banja Luka, Republic Of Srp, Bosnia & Herceg

[2] Univ Banja Luka, Fac Med, Save Mrkalja 14, Banja Luka, Republic Of Srp, Bosnia & Herceg

[3] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Med, Dept Psychol, Hajduk Veljkova 3, Novi Sad, Serbia

[4] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Med, Dept Nursing, Hajduk Veljkova 3, Novi Sad, Serbia

来源：

GERIATRIC NURSING | 2022年 / 44卷

关键词：

Older adults; Social participation; Depression; Covid-19; pandemic; NURSING-HOMES; SUPPORT; LONELINESS; PREVALENCE; RESIDENTS; HEALTH; AGE; MORTALITY; RISK; LIFE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.12.014

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To determine the predictors and level of social participation and depressive symptoms within the context of isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic and investigate if the residence and type of housing had a moderating role in the relationship between social participation and depressive symptoms. Methods: This cross-sectional, comparative, and correlational study was conducted on a sample of 299 participants. Research instruments used in this study included: socio-demographic questionnaire, the Geriatric Depression Scale, the Maastricht Social Participation Profile, and Mini-Mental State Exam. Results: Social participation was found to contribute negatively to symptoms of depression (beta = -0.245, p < .01), with a higher level of depression being found in older adults living in nursing homes (beta = -0.152, p < .05). Conclusions: The study confirmed a strong relationship between social participation and depressive symptoms in the COVID-19 pandemic. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：8 / 14

页数：7

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