Nuclear structure experiments along the neutron drip line

被引:50
作者
Baumann, T. [1 ]
Spyrou, A. [1 ,2 ]
Thoennessen, M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Natl Supercond Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SHELL-MODEL; COULOMB DISSOCIATION; PARTICLE STABILITY; EXCITED-STATES; RICH NUCLEI; LARGE-AREA; 1ST OBSERVATION; UNBOUND STATES; ISOTOPES; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1088/0034-4885/75/3/036301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Invariant mass measurements and breakup reactions of neutron-rich nuclei have been instrumental in the study of nuclear structure effects at the limit of nuclear existence. The measurements of neutron-unbound states rely on the detection of neutrons in coincidence with fragments at energies between 100 and 1000 MeV/u. Charged particle and gamma-ray coincidence measurements yield additional information. The production and detection methods for these experiments and examples of results in light nuclei are presented. Future opportunities with new facilities and the development of new detectors are described.
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页数:21
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