Thermophysical properties for diethylene glycol plus nitrobenzene and triethylene glycol plus (chloro-, bromo-, nitro-) benzene systems at different temperatures

被引:28
作者
Sastry, Nandhibatla V. [1 ]
Thakor, Rakesh R. [1 ]
Patel, Mitesh C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sardar Patel Univ, Dept Chem, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388120, Gujarat, India
关键词
binary mixtures; density; glycols; halogenated benzene; nitrobenzene; relative permittivity; sound speeds;
D O I
10.1007/s10765-008-0399-8
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The densities, viscosities, sound speeds, and relative permittivities for four binary mixtures of glycols+organic solvents that are miscible over the complete composition range, namely, diethylene glycol (DEG)+nitrobenzene and triethylene glycol (TEG)+chlorobenzene, +bromobenzene, and +nitrobenzene have been measured at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures from 298.15 to 313.15 K. The excess molar volumes are calculated and fitted with a Redlich-Kister type equation. The qualitative analysis of excess molar volumes revealed that the structure-making effects probably in the form of weak Cl center dot center dot center dot H-O hydrogen bonding, Cl center dot center dot center dot O electron acceptor-donor interactions, and interstitial accommodation of chlorobenzene in associate structures of triethylene glycol, etc. are predominant in these mixtures.
引用
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页码:610 / 618
页数:9
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