Hepatic metabolism of the new antipsychotic agent, mazapertine, in rat - API-MS/MS identification of metabolites

被引:5
作者
Wu, WN [1 ]
McKown, LA [1 ]
Reitz, AB [1 ]
机构
[1] Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceut Res & Dev, LLC, Spring House, PA 19477 USA
关键词
mazapertine; antipsychotic agent; rat hepatic S9; in vitro metabolism; ms/ms;
D O I
10.1007/BF03220180
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The In vitro biotransformation of the antipsychotic agent, mazapertine was studied after incubation with rat hepatic S9 fraction in the presence of an NADPH-generating system. Unchanged mazapertine (42% of the sample) plus 12 metabolites were profiled, quantified, and tentatively identified on the basis of API (ionspray)-MS/MS data. The proposed metabolic pathways for mazapertine are proposed, and the 6 metabolic pathways are: (1) phenylhydroxylation, (2) piperidyl oxidation, (3) O-dealkylation, (4) N-dephenylation, (5) oxidative N-debenzylation, and (6) dehydration. Pathways 1 to 3 formed 4-OH-phenyl (M1, 10%) and 4-OH-piperidyl (M2, 9%)-mazapertine, O-desisopropyl mazapertine (M3, 17%), and N-desbenzoylpiperidine-mazapertine (M8, 14%) as 4 major metabolites. Mazapertine is extensively metabolized in rat hepatic S9 fraction.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:8
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
BUCLIN T, 1993, 94 ANN M AM SOC CLIN
[2]  
BUCLIN T, 1993, SCHWEIZERISCHE MED W, V123, P39
[3]  
Gisclon L. G., 1993, Pharmaceutical Research (New York), V10, pS398
[4]   The synthesis and evaluation of the major metabolites of mazapertine [J].
Reitz, AB ;
McDonnell, ME ;
Baxter, EW ;
Codd, EE ;
Wu, WN .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1997, 7 (14) :1927-1930
[5]   A NEW ARYLPIPERAZINE ANTIPSYCHOTIC WITH HIGH D-2/D-3/5-HT1A/(ALPHA(1A))-ADRENERGIC AFFINITY AND A LOW POTENTIAL FOR EXTRAPYRAMIDAL EFFECTS [J].
REITZ, AB ;
BENNETT, DJ ;
BLUM, PS ;
CODD, EE ;
MARYANOFF, CA ;
ORTEGON, ME ;
RENZI, MJ ;
SCOTT, MK ;
SHANK, RP ;
VAUGHT, JL .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1994, 37 (08) :1060-1062
[6]  
Wu W. N., 1994, Pharmaceutical Research (New York), V11, pS336
[7]   Biotransformation of the antipsychotic agent, mazapertine, in dog - mass spectral characterization and identification of metabolites [J].
Wu, WN ;
McKown, LA ;
Takacs, AR ;
Jones, WJ ;
Reitz, AB .
XENOBIOTICA, 1999, 29 (05) :453-466
[8]   In vitro biotransformation of the new antipsychotic agent, RWJ-46344 in rat hepatic S9 fraction: API-MS/MS/MS identification of metabolites [J].
Wu, WN ;
McKown, LA ;
Moyer, MD ;
Reitz, AB .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2000, 24 (02) :307-316
[9]  
WU WN, 1995, P 43 ASMS C MASS SPE, P56
[10]  
WU WN, 1997, ISSX P, P161