CD33-related siglecs as potential modulators of inflammatory responses

被引:83
作者
Crocker, Paul R. [1 ]
McMillan, Sarah J. [1 ]
Richards, Hannah E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dundee, Wellcome Trust Bioctr, Coll Life Sci, Div Cell Signaling & Immunol, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland
来源
GLYCOBIOLOGY OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE | 2012年 / 1253卷
关键词
immunoglobulin superfamily; inhibitory receptors; innate immunity; siglecs; sialic acid; CD33; IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE LECTINS; NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; INHIBITORY MOTIF; MAST-CELLS; T-CELLS; RECEPTOR; BINDING; MACROPHAGES; IDENTIFICATION; EOSINOPHILS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06449.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The immune system must be tightly regulated to prevent unwanted tissue damage caused by exaggerated immune and inflammatory reactions. Inhibitory and activating immune receptors play a crucial role in this function via phosphotyrosine-dependent signaling pathways. A significant body of evidence has accumulated suggesting that the siglec family of sialic acid binding Ig-like lectins makes an important contribution to this immunoregulation. The CD33-related siglecs are a distinct subset of inhibitory and activating receptors, expressed primarily on leukocytes in a cell type-specific manner. Here, we critically assess the in vitro and in vivo evidence on the functional role for CD33-related siglecs in modulation of inflammatory and immune responses.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 111
页数:10
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