Asymmetric Diels-Alder Reaction of 3-Vinylindoles and Nitroolefins Promoted by Multiple Hydrogen Bonds

被引:24
作者
Yang, Xi [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yu-Hao [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Han [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shan-Shan [1 ,2 ]
Ouyang, Qin [3 ]
Luo, Qun-Li [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Qi-Xiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Appl Chem Chongqing Municipal, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing Key Lab Soft Matter Mat Chem & Funct Mf, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[3] Third Mil Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
关键词
MICHAEL ADDITION; ALKALOIDS; DONORS; 3-INDOLYLMETHANOLS; ORGANOCATALYSTS; CONSTRUCTION; CYCLIZATION; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00104
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The first catalytic asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of 3-vinylindole and nitroolefin is described. In the promotion of organocatalyst 3j, structurally diverse 1-nitro-hydrocarbazoles are produced in moderate-to-good yields and high-to-excellent enantioselectivities. All of these products are obtained as a single diastereoisomer. The 1-nitro-hydrocarbazole compounds can be converted into 1-amino-hydrocarbazole derivatives and structurally complex ring fused indoles enantioseletively. Possible transition states were investigated by control experiments and DFT calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:1161 / 1164
页数:4
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