SPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIATION OF SOIL MOISTURE AND DROUGHT MONITORING USING PASSIVE MICROWAVE REMOTE SENSING

被引:3
作者
Thiruvengadam, P. [1 ]
Rao, Y. S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Madras, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Studies Resource Engn, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
来源
2016 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM (IGARSS) | 2016年
关键词
Soil moisture; SMAPI; AMSR-E; SMOS; Agricultural drought;
D O I
10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7729808
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Soil moisture is one of the important variables in hydrological systems. Spatial and temporal dynamics of soil moisture are important for determining complex environmental process. The aim of the study is to assess the trend of soil moisture in India and to monitor agricultural drought in Medak district of Telangana state during the period 2002 to 2014. Spatio-temporal analysis has been performed on yearly basis using AMSR-E (2002-2010) and SMOS (2010-2014) soil moisture data. Soil Moisture Anomaly Percentage Index (SMAPI) is used for performing spatio-temporal analysis. It has been observed that soil moisture trend shows a dynamic pattern across the country and positive correlation with the precipitation data. Soil moisture anomalies are more in North-Western and North-Eastern part India when compared to other parts. Departure of soil moisture from its mean is used for monitoring drought. Agricultural drought monitoring in Medak district shows that the abnormal pattern of dry spell areas during a particular year matches with that of the drought years.
引用
收藏
页码:3126 / 3129
页数:4
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